Domestic CCTV
Everyone has the right to protect themselves and their property, and CCTV systems and smart doorbells are a very common and popular way to do this. If you are thinking of using one, you need to make sure you do so in a way that respects other people’s privacy and their rights.
If you set up your system to capture only video or audio within the boundary of your property, data protection laws will not apply to you.
However, if your system captures video or audio outside the boundary of your property, the UK General Data Protection Regulation (UK GDPR) and the Data Protection Act 2018 will apply. Examples may include a common stairwell within a block of flats, a neighbour’s garden, shared entrance or a public footpath.
Should you install either of these systems, it is your responsibility to make sure you are familiar with the current guidance and legislation. Failure to comply with any legal obligations can result in a fine or affected individuals could pursue a civil action against you for compensation.
Further guidance on the use of domestic CCTV, including smart doorbells, can be obtained from the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO). The ICO are the independent authority set up to uphold information rights in the public interest.
Any enquiries or complaints in relation to the use of CCTV should be directed to the ICO as we have no remit in dealing with these types of issues.
We do not have legal powers to inspect equipment or require cameras to be moved or removed.
Council Tenants
If you are a council tenant and wish to use CCTV or a smart doorbell you do not require permission to install, unless any device fittings of the CCTV penetrate the external fabric of the building or electrical works are required. We suggest that you contact your Housing Officer for advice if you are unsure.
Private Tenants and owners
If you rent from a private landlord or a housing association, you should speak to your landlord before installing any recording system.
If you own your home, you can contact the information commissioner’s office for advice on privacy and data protection.
Other security measures are also available to help protect your home. Police Scotland offers useful tips on increasing home security.