Falkirk Council awards Freedom of Falkirk to the Free Colliers of Redding
In April 2024, Falkirk Council agreed to award the Freedom of Falkirk to the Sir William Wallace Grand Lodge of Scotland Free Colliers, commonly known as the Free Colliers of Redding. The honour recognises over 160 years of service to the local community and beyond.
A ceremonial procession took place on Saturday 26 April 2025, from Falkirk High street and ending at Callendar Park where the formal presentation was made by Provost Robert Bissett.
The Freedom of Falkirk is the highest honour the Council can bestow, reserved for individuals and organisations who have given exceptional service.
Founded in 1863 under the leadership of James Simpson, the Free Colliers emerged at a time when miners faced harsh conditions, with no national union to defend their rights. Speaking out against low pay or poor conditions often resulted in dismissal and eviction. In response, the Free Colliers were established to protect miners and their families, adopting the name of William Wallace as a symbol of their commitment to justice and freedom.
The Free Colliers continue to serve their community through charitable work and by preserving the traditions of Scotland’s mining heritage. Their annual march each August through the Braes villages remains a significant event, reminding all who attend of past struggles and the ongoing need to stand against injustice.
The Free Colliers have also been central in commemorating the Redding Pit Disaster of 1923, where 40 miners lost their lives. Their efforts led to the creation of a lasting memorial, ensuring that the sacrifices of those miners, and the resilience of the community, are never forgotten.
Provost Robert Bissett said:
The Free Colliers represent the very best of our community spirit standing up for justice, supporting families, and preserving the memory of our shared history. For over 160 years, they have embodied values that continue to resonate today: courage, solidarity and an unwavering commitment to fairness.
"Their origins lie in a time when speaking out could cost a man his livelihood and his home, yet they chose to defend not only themselves but their entire community. That legacy of resilience and service has never faded. From their charitable work to their role in keeping the stories and sacrifices of our mining communities alive, the Free Colliers have been a constant source of inspiration.
"In awarding them the Freedom of Falkirk, we are not only honouring their past but also recognising the vital role they continue to play today. It is a privilege to present this honour on behalf of the people of Falkirk.